Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark, is known for its rich history, cultural attractions, and stunning architecture. However, one of the city’s most unique features is its use of PH lamps. These lamps, designed by Danish architect Poul Henningsen (hence the name PH), have become an iconic feature of Copenhagen’s streets, homes, and businesses. In this article, we will explore the history and charm of PH lamps in Copenhagen.
The History of PH Lamps
Poul Henningsen was an accomplished architect, designer, and writer who lived from 1894 to 1967. He is best known for his work with lighting design, particularly his creation of the PH lamp. Henningsen was inspired to design a lamp that would diffuse light evenly, eliminating harsh shadows and glare. He spent years experimenting with different designs and materials before arriving at his final design – a lamp with multiple layers of shades and reflectors that work together to soften and distribute light.
The first PH lamp was created in 1925, and it quickly gained popularity among Danish architects and designers. The lamp was used in a variety of settings, including homes, offices, and public spaces. By the 1950s, PH lamps had spread beyond Denmark and were being used in countries around the world. Today, the lamps are considered a design classic and are still produced and sold around the globe.
The Design of PH Lamps
PH lamps are known for their clean lines, subtle colors, and elegant shapes. The lamps are made with high-quality materials, including steel, glass, and aluminum. The shades and reflectors are carefully positioned and shaped to create a soft, diffused light that enhances the ambiance of any space.
One of the most striking features of PH lamps is their ability to change color depending on the angle of light. When viewed from above, the lamp appears white or neutral. But as the viewer moves around the lamp, the shades and reflectors reveal different shades of yellow, orange, and red. This effect is known as “color temperature” and is a testament to Henningsen’s brilliant design.
PH Lamps in Copenhagen
While PH lamps can be found all over the world, they are particularly prevalent in Copenhagen. The lamps are used in parks, public spaces, and along the city’s streets. Many Danish households also own at least one PH lamp, which is used as a statement piece in their homes.
One of the most iconic uses of PH lamps in Copenhagen is at Tivoli Gardens, the city’s famous amusement park. The park is filled with colorful lights and decorations, but the PH lamps provide a subtle, understated elegance that sets them apart from other lighting features. Visitors to Tivoli Gardens can enjoy the ambiance created by these beautiful lamps as they ride the park’s rides and enjoy its attractions.