Chandeliers were a reoccurring theme in European design in the 17th century. As a result, glassmakers experimented with new forms. One such style was the rock crystal chandelier, a design that reflects the natural world in its molded shapes. The 17th century also saw the rise of neoclassical motifs, which incorporated clean lines and classical proportions.
During this time, chandeliers were primarily used for ceremonial purposes. However, the introduction of gas, which can be lit with candles or by electricity, made them more practical for everyday use. It was a major turn in the evolution of chandeliers.
It was also around this time that a number of other materials were used in the construction of chandeliers. For example, early American chandeliers were often constructed from tin, wood or metal with wire arms. This was due to the shortage of sheet metal in the country.
By the 19th century, ornate chandeliers were increasingly common in the United States. The country was largely influenced by the French and English designs, but also by the industrial revolution, which led to the development of cheaper materials.
The 19th century was also a period of great revolutions in glassmaking. This led to the introduction of flint glass, which took color well and was easier to cut than lead crystal. The glass also reflected light well.
This new form of glass allowed for more intricate designs and bold shapes. It also was safer than other types of glass.
For this reason, more people began to buy chandeliers. As the 19th century wore on, they were a popular addition to many homes, particularly those of the wealthy and influential.
During this time, chandeliers grew to be an important symbol of wealth and power. They could be found in palaces, cathedrals and government buildings across the continent. They were also often made from gold and other precious metals, a symbol of the wealth and power of the owners who commissioned them.
The 19th century also saw the advent of a new type of chandelier: the gasolier, which is essentially a candle encased in a glass bowl. This was a huge leap forward from the previous, more fragile forms of chandeliers and is still widely used today.
This was also a period when house fires started to be more common, which prompted the development of more safe and efficient ways to make lighting. The invention of the gasolier also made it possible to create more complicated forms than the simple candle chandeliers that had been prevalent.
Another significant change in chandeliers was the arrival of the circular iron corona, which was a revolutionary invention. This was a major step forward from the earlier designs that only had a single bulb, which required the entire chandelier to be lifted and lit.
Some of the earliest examples of chandeliers were actually Moorish hanging lamps, which had been in use for centuries and were influenced by Islamic style. These lamps were also characterized by circular shapes and the absence of any living creatures, something that was frowned upon in Islamic culture.